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Hypophosphorous Acid , also known as Hypophosphoric Acid , is a versatile chemical compound with the CAS number 6303-21-5 . This colorless, transparent liquid is widely used in industrial and chemical applications due to its strong reducing properties and unique chemical structure. As a key intermediate in the production of phosphorus-based compounds, it plays a critical role in sectors such as electroplating , chemical synthesis , and water treatment . This article provides a comprehensive overview of its features, applications, technical specifications, and the company behind its production, Tangshan Moneide Trading Co., Ltd. Understanding Hypophosphorous Acid Hypophosphorous Acid (H₃PO₂) is a monoprotic acid with a molecular weight of 63.980501. Its chemical structure consists of a phosphorus atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl group, making it a unique reducing agent. Unlike other phosphoric acids, it does not contain a P=O bond, which contributes to its high reactivity and stability in aqueous solutions. The compound is typically supplied as a 50.0% solution, with strict controls on impurities such as phosphorous acid (≤0.5%), sodium (≤0.5%), iron (≤10 ppm), chloride (≤150 ppm), and sulfate (≤100 ppm). As a reducing agent , Hypophosphorous Acid is essential in processes requiring controlled reduction, such as electroless plating . Its non-toxic nature further enhances its appeal for industrial use. For more details, visit the product page . Key Features and Advantages Powerful Reducing Agent: Hypophosphorous Acid is renowned for its ability to reduce metal ions in electroplating processes, ensuring uniform and durable coatings. Electroplating Applications: It is widely used in nickel electroplating to improve adhesion, smoothness, and thickness of metal layers. Chemical Synthesis: Acts as an intermediate in producing phosphine, phosphorus derivatives, and other chemicals critical to pharmaceutical and agricultural industries. Non-Toxic and Safe: Compared to other reducing agents, Hypophosphorous Acid has a lower toxicity profile, making it suitable for various industrial applications. Stable and Reliable: Its high purity (≥50.0%) ensures consistent performance in demanding environments. Technical Specifications Parameter Specification Chemical Name Hypophosphorous Acid Another Name Hypophosphoric Acid CAS No. 6303-21-5 Molecular Formula H₃PO₂ Molecular Weight 63.980501 Appearance Colorless Transparent Liquid Hypophosphorous Acid Content ≥50.0% Phosphorous Acid ≤0.5% Sodium (Na) ≤0.5% Iron (Fe) ≤10 ppm Chloride (Cl) ≤150 ppm Sulfate ≤100 ppm Applications in Industry Hypophosphorous Acid is a versatile chemical with applications across multiple industries: Electroplating: Enhances the quality of nickel plating by improving adhesion and uniformity. Learn more about electroplating solutions . Chemical Manufacturing: Used as a reducing agent in the production of phosphorus compounds like phosphine and phosphorus derivatives. Polymerization: Acts as an initiator in resin and plastic production. Water Treatment: Helps control undesirable substances in water systems. Medicine: Serves as a reagent for arsenic and tellurium detection and separation of elements like tantalum and niobium. Company Background: Tangshan Moneide Trading Co., Ltd. Tangshan Moneide Trading Co., Ltd. is a leading supplier of specialty chemicals, including Hypophosphorous Acid. With a focus on quality and innovation, the company provides industrial-grade chemicals tailored to meet the needs of diverse sectors. Their commitment to technical excellence and customer satisfaction has established them as a trusted partner in the global chemical market. Storage and Handling Hypophosphorous Acid is typically packaged in drums or bulk container111s. To maintain its stability and effectiveness, it should be stored in a cool, dry place , away from heat and direct sunlight. Proper storage ensures the compound retains its purity and reactivity for industrial use. Authoritative Citations and References For further information on the properties and applications of Hypophosphorous Acid, refer to authoritative sources such as the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) . While direct citations from NIST were not accessible during this research, NIST's extensive database on chemical standards and measurements provides a reliable foundation for understanding the compound's role in industrial chemistry. Conclusion Hypophosphorous Acid (CAS 6303-21-5) is an indispensable chemical in modern industry, offering unique advantages as a reducing agent and intermediate in chemical synthesis. Its applications span electroplating, pharmaceuticals, and water treatment, making it a critical component in various processes. Tangshan Moneide Trading Co., Ltd. ensures the availability of high-quality Hypophosphorous Acid, supporting industries worldwide with reliable and innovative solutions. For more information, visit the product page or contact Tangshan Moneide Trading Co., Ltd. directly.
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